On April 13, students from three universities in Jiangsu Province, including Nanjing Medical University, China Pharmaceutical University and Nanjing Information Engineering University, returned to school. Before that, colleges and universities in Qinghai, Xinjiang, Shanxi and other places have started one after another. According to incomplete statistics, at present, there are nearly 70 colleges and universities across the country.
The cross regional flow of college students brings great challenges to the epidemic prevention and control. What will be the arrangement of University opening and campus life in the special period?
The whole process of "point-to-point" transfer back to school, strict detection, verification and disinfection
Zhang Yongpeng, a senior at the College of physics and Electronics Engineering of Shanxi University, rushed back to Taiyuan from his hometown of Fenyang, Shanxi, at about 9:00 on the 10th, saw the school's pick-up staff as soon as he left the high-speed railway station. Measure body temperature, verify identity, check health code, disinfect articles After a series of processes, Zhang Yongpeng and other students take the bus to return to the long lost campus.
"The school will call at the end of March to inquire about the intention of returning to school. After the start time is determined, the way of returning to school and the train time are communicated, which is very meticulous. " Zhang Yongpeng said that as early as half a month ago, he had filled in personal health data every day on the epidemic prevention and control app developed by the school.
Novel coronavirus pneumonia epidemic prevention work leading group office director Wang Dengfeng said that the first step is to make mistakes in the University, and give priority to arranging postgraduate grades and graduate students with scientific research tasks; second, the wrong area, local students should resume classes first, followed by students from outside, low risk areas, and high-risk areas. The third is to resume classes in wrong time. Each university basically arranges to complete the return of students of different grades and different regions within two weeks.
According to the principle of "three mistakes", colleges and universities in Qinghai, Xinjiang, Shanxi, Jiangsu and other places have started to resume their courses. The biggest difference between the opening of universities and primary and secondary schools is the cross regional flow of students. Wang Dengfeng said that colleges and universities should provide all-round protection at the beginning of school, and monitor the whole process from students going out of their homes and taking transportation to entering the campus.
The reporter learned that more special trains and buses were opened to ensure students' safe and smooth return to school.
Wuxi, Qidong and other places in Jiangsu Province have launched "point-to-point" passenger transport services, and opened the province's colleges and universities through train special line. Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province, will officially resume the University direct from April 17, and parents accompanying them will enjoy free return. Jixiang aviation provides 40 yuan coupons for students of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. If the number of passengers in some departure cities is concentrated, they can charter a flight back to school.
China Railway Urumqi Bureau Group Co., Ltd. opened the resumption train. During the operation, the steward monitors the temperature of students every two hours, disinfects, ventilates and cleans the train. At 18:49 on April 9, 1324 college students from South Xinjiang arrived at Kuitun station by k6728 / 6725 special train from Hotan to Kuitun.
Colleges and universities in Shanxi also connect with railway departments to let students return to school through special train carriages and buses, and set up pick-up points at railway stations, airports and bus stations.
How to implement epidemic prevention and control measures on campus?
In Colleges and universities, there are a large number of students, teaching and management personnel, a large number of collective life and work and rest time are not uniform, so campus epidemic prevention and control need to be more meticulous and in place.
On the morning of April 13, the reporter saw at the gate of Nanjing University of information technology that traffic police and volunteers in red vest were busy maintaining order. Students carrying suitcases, under the guidance of teachers, lined up from four channels for temperature measurement before entering the campus.
On the morning of April 10, the reporter learned in Shanxi University that before students enter the dormitory, they need to pass three temperature tests. Before entering the dormitory, change the mask, disinfect the luggage and register the information. The school canteen is arranged in strict accordance with the principle of one meter interval, queuing for meals and one table for one person. Although only part of the windows are open, there are many kinds of food, not only rice set meal, but also ramen, Pan Fried Bun, pot soup and other special restaurants.
The reporter saw in Xinjiang Medical University that the school equipped the classrooms, dormitories and public activity areas with masks, disinfectants and other anti epidemic supplies, and the temperature measuring equipment set at the entrance of teaching buildings, canteens, dormitories and other public places, which can automatically and quickly complete the temperature measurement. Students wear masks and follow the flow chart pasted on the ground to get in and out of public places in an orderly manner.
"The school has made a thorough arrangement, sufficient material reserves, and all public areas have been eliminated. After that, we will separate the family area and teaching area, and do a good job in disinfection and management of public areas. " Lu Yuhong, vice president of Shanxi University, said that the university has specially formulated an emergency plan, which will be sent to a designated hospital as soon as possible in case of fever among students.
As one of the first batch of Jiangsu Universities, Nanjing Medical University organized the opening prevention and control drill at the end of March. The school requires returning students to prepare personal protective equipment at least 2 weeks in advance on the way and at the beginning of school.
Many colleges and universities prohibit express delivery into the campus, but many schools set up a special area at the entrance for express storage.
The reporter noted that some universities are still working on details. Some schools have specially installed induction faucets, induction hand sanitizers and garbage bins in public places to reduce cross infection. The supermarket of Shanxi University is located underground. For the sake of safety, temporary shopping spots are specially arranged on the ground. Hehai University extends the opening hours of restaurants, supermarkets and public bathrooms, and controls personnel flow according to regulations.
How to teach, answer and find a job in "special semester"?
It is reported that many colleges and universities adopt the combination of online and offline teaching to ensure that students who do not return to school can also keep up with the teaching progress.
Xinjiang Medical University will adjust the teaching time from 50 minutes to 40 minutes, implement one class one policy, one class one policy, and accurately formulate the teaching plan of each class. Every classroom in the school is equipped with live broadcasting equipment. Teachers use online teaching platform to broadcast and record while teaching in the classroom.
Many college students are eager to return to school in addition to their joy, especially for the graduates who are facing the task of completing papers, looking for internship units and looking for jobs.
Gao Wei, a staff member of the Academic Affairs Office of Taiyuan University of technology, said that the internship adopts the mode of online and offline combination, making full use of the virtual experiment resources of national platforms such as "experimental space national virtual simulation experiment teaching project sharing platform". Graduation project and thesis have all been opened and entered the guidance link. After returning to school, the teacher conducted face-to-face instruction in the classroom.
A number of colleges and universities said that this year's requirements will not be lowered or even more stringent, no matter for undergraduate or graduate thesis. Taiyuan University of technology will check all the graduation projects and papers of 2020 undergraduates before the reply, and conduct quality inspection, and the reply can only be conducted after they are qualified.
At the same time, many colleges and universities have made it clear that in case of failure to complete graduation thesis on schedule due to the epidemic situation, the training and degree granting time will be extended appropriately, and the thesis defense will also be conducted in the mode of online and offline combination.
In March, 2360 graduate students from 15 colleges of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics had an online defense rate of 95.8%. For postgraduates who have not participated in the online oral defense due to the epidemic, the University and the college said that they would also organize offline or online oral defense after the official opening of the school, and increase the university degree evaluation committee meeting according to the actual situation to ensure the quality of papers.
In view of the problem of graduates' employment, colleges and universities actively set up a platform for online job-hunting and signing contracts to minimize the impact of the epidemic.
"This year, the college has 1760 graduates, the largest number of graduates." Wang Lei, deputy secretary of the Party committee and vice president of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, introduced that the school has opened online career assessment, career planning platform, live employment guidance courses and other services for graduates free of charge.
In March, Taiyuan University of technology held a one month "air" double election. A total of 2767 students from 2539 household units and schools signed up for the meeting, providing 133000 recruitment positions. "We will also have a big job fair in May." Li Xu, deputy director of the student Department of Taiyuan University of technology, said.